7TH CIR. Anti-ICE injunction vacated — separation of powers COPA Police-ICE probe authority approved unanimously BIPA Microsoft Teams voiceprint class action filed AG 16-state coalition challenges HUD fair housing cuts COOK CO. Temp labor act enforcement provision struck down POWER ACT Data center regulation advances in Springfield ILSC Two cases argued at WIU — bail forfeiture, school buses $100M Walmart Spark driver pay settlement finalized 7TH CIR. Anti-ICE injunction vacated — separation of powers COPA Police-ICE probe authority approved unanimously BIPA Microsoft Teams voiceprint class action filed AG 16-state coalition challenges HUD fair housing cuts COOK CO. Temp labor act enforcement provision struck down POWER ACT Data center regulation advances in Springfield ILSC Two cases argued at WIU — bail forfeiture, school buses $100M Walmart Spark driver pay settlement finalized

First Edition · March 19, 2026

Federal Power Meets Local Limits

The Seventh Circuit erased a sweeping anti-ICE injunction. Chicago responded by expanding civilian oversight. A Cook County court struck down a labor statute's enforcement mechanism. And BIPA's reach extended into AI voiceprints. Three courts, three institutions, one week of constitutional collision.

Vacated ICE Injunction
Unanimous COPA Expansion
Struck Down DTLSA § 67
Seventh Circuit · March 5, 2026

Panel Vacates Sweeping Anti-ICE Injunction, Warns Against Similar Orders

Holding

A three-judge Seventh Circuit panel struck down a districtwide preliminary injunction issued by U.S. District Judge Sara Ellis that had regulated federal immigration enforcement operations across Chicago. The court found the order was “overbroad” and “constitutionally suspect.”

The injunction arose from litigation over “Operation Midway Blitz,” the federal immigration enforcement campaign in Chicago that began in mid-2025. Judge Ellis issued the order after finding federal agents had engaged in conduct that “shocked the conscience.” The Seventh Circuit held the district court lacked authority to supervise Executive Branch enforcement, calling the order an improper extension of judicial oversight into executive functions.

Cook County Record / Legal Newsline
Chicago City Council · March 19, 2026

Council Unanimously Expands COPA Authority to Probe CPD-ICE Cooperation

The Chicago City Council voted unanimously to grant the Civilian Office of Police Accountability explicit authority to investigate whether Chicago police officers violated the city’s Welcoming City Ordinance by assisting federal immigration agents. The ordinance, introduced by Ald. Jessie Fuentes after a June 2025 South Loop incident, comes after COPA received between 28 and 40 complaints involving CPD interactions with federal agents.

Mayor Brandon Johnson called it a “common-sense measure.” Police Superintendent Larry Snelling endorsed external oversight, saying an outside body provides “greater credibility” than internal investigations.

Who This Affects

CPD Chicago Police

Officers face COPA investigation for any assistance provided to federal immigration agents.

IMM Immigrant Communities

Strengthened enforcement of the Welcoming City Ordinance and formal non-cooperation framework.

COPA Civilian Oversight

Chief Administrator LaKenya White gains an expanded investigative mandate over a new category of complaints.

FED Federal Agents

City formally codifies non-cooperation, increasing legal exposure for joint operations with CPD.

Block Club Chicago
Circuit Court of Cook County

200+ Leaders Demand Special Prosecutor for Operation Midway Blitz

A coalition of more than 200 elected officials, faith leaders, attorneys, and community organizations submitted a formal petition to the chief judge of the Criminal Division of the Circuit Court of Cook County, demanding appointment of a special prosecutor to investigate federal agents’ conduct during Operation Midway Blitz. Led by Chicago firm Loevy & Loevy, the petition alleges ICE agents committed assault and battery against civilians, clergy, and reporters; illegally detained an elected official; and tear-gassed neighborhoods.

June 2025 Operation Midway Blitz begins in Chicago
Sept–Oct 2025 Broadview ICE facility protests; 100+ arrested
Mar 5, 2026 Seventh Circuit vacates anti-ICE injunction
Mar 12, 2026 Coalition files special prosecutor petition
Mar 16, 2026 State’s Attorney O’Neill Burke opposes — calls petition “frivolous”
Pending Chief judge’s decision on appointment
Block Club Chicago · Chicago Sun-Times
Circuit Court of Cook County · March 6, 2026

Temp Labor Act’s Private Enforcement Mechanism Struck Down

Judge Neil H. Cohen ruled that Section 67 of the Illinois Day and Temporary Labor Services Act is unconstitutional, finding it creates a qui tam-style private enforcement mechanism that usurps the Illinois Attorney General’s constitutional authority to litigate on behalf of the State. The case, Figueroa, et al. v. Visual Pak Holdings, LLC, No. 2025 CH 04411, was brought by temporary workers and the Chicago Workers’ Collaborative.

Section 67 (Struck Down)
  • Any “interested party” — including worker advocacy organizations — could bring enforcement actions
  • Successful parties recovered 10% of statutory penalties plus attorneys’ fees
  • No notice to the Attorney General required
  • AG had no authority to intervene, control, dismiss, or settle
Constitutional Defects Found
  • Private enforcement usurps the AG’s exclusive constitutional authority
  • Creates qui tam mechanism without required safeguards
  • No AG oversight or control over state claims
  • Worker advocacy groups can no longer bring independent enforcement actions under § 67
Mondaq · Duane Morris
BIPA · 740 ILCS 14

BIPA Expands Into AI: Voiceprints Are the New Fingerprints

Potential Exposure $0B+ from AI-powered biometric collection across two new class actions
Microsoft Teams

Basich et al. v. Microsoft Corp., No. 2:26-cv-00422 (W.D. Wash.)

Five Illinois residents allege Microsoft’s real-time transcription feature creates “voiceprints” through speaker diarization — analyzing pitch, tone, and timbre to identify who is speaking — without the notice, consent, or data retention disclosures BIPA requires. The class period reaches back to March 2021 when Teams launched live transcription. Per-violation damages of $1,000$5,000 could reach billions given Teams’ near-universal corporate adoption.

Fireflies.AI

A March 2026 class action accuses Fireflies.AI Corp. of collecting voiceprints from meeting participants without consent. The AI notetaking tool joins meetings to transcribe and summarize, allegedly capturing biometric identifiers from every participant’s voice without written notice.

Together, these cases mark BIPA’s expansion from physical biometrics — fingerprints, face scans — into AI-generated voice analysis. The frontier now implicates virtually every collaboration tool with transcription capabilities.

Cook County Record · UC Today · Top Class Actions
Attorney General · March 16, 2026

16 States Challenge HUD Threat to Defund Fair Housing Enforcement

AG Raoul co-led a coalition challenging the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development for threatening to withhold funding from state and local fair housing agencies. HUD issued guidance threatening to decertify partner agencies unless they stopped enforcing protections based on sexual orientation, gender identity, language, criminal records, and source of income. The lawsuit alleges violations of the Spending Clause and the Administrative Procedure Act.

0 State attorneys general in the coalition
IL CA NY MA CT CO DE HI ME MD MN NJ NM OR VT WA
Illinois Attorney General’s Office
Attorney General · Multistate Actions

AG Raoul Fights Federal Policy on Two Fronts

Tariff Challenge
Filed March 13, 2026
Coalition 24 states
Forum U.S. Court of International Trade
Target New tariffs under Section 122, Trade Act of 1974

The coalition argues Section 122 does not authorize the 10% tariffs imposed, following an earlier Supreme Court win rejecting tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act.

Motion for injunction pending
Public Health Grants
Filed March 13, 2026
Ruling Preliminary injunction granted
At Stake $600M+ in CDC grants nationally
IL Share $100M+ for Illinois

A federal judge blocked the termination of CDC grants funding disease surveillance, lead poisoning prevention, and HIV testing and treatment programs across Illinois.

Funding preserved pending litigation
Illinois Attorney General’s Office
104th General Assembly · Spring Session

POWER Act: Data Center Regulation Builds Momentum

Introduced Committee Floor Vote Sent to Gov. Signed / Vetoed

The POWER Act would require data centers to pay for their own renewable energy, mandate transparency about water usage through IEPA permits, and establish community benefits agreements with public oversight boards. The bill remains in committee as of March 18, with Democratic lawmakers characterizing its provisions as “commonsense guardrails.” The regular session adjourns May 31.

Related

Executive Order 2026-01: Governor Pritzker directed the Illinois Power Agency and ICC to evaluate nuclear development sites, targeting 2 GW of new capacity by 2033. He also proposed a two-year pause on new data center tax credits to address rising electricity prices and surging power demand.

WTTW News
Illinois Supreme Court · March 11, 2026 · Riding the Circuit at WIU

Two Cases Argued at Western Illinois University

Criminal · No. 132129

People v. Marshall

Question: Whether a defendant who fails to raise an issue in a required post-trial motion has permanently waived it — or merely forfeited it, preserving appellate review in limited circumstances.

A Livingston County man charged with aggravated battery after allegedly punching a sheriff’s deputy.

The distinction between waiver and forfeiture shapes criminal appellate practice statewide. A forfeiture finding preserves plain-error review; waiver permanently closes the door.

Education · No. 131757

E.W. v. Board of Education of East St. Louis School Dist. #189

Question: Whether state law requires public school districts to extend bus routes beyond existing service to transport eligible private school students.

Parents of private school students challenge the district’s refusal to create new routes.

Affects every school district in Illinois that serves both public and private school transportation obligations — the ruling will determine whether districts must incur additional costs.

Western Illinois University
Clean Slate Act

2 Million Records, One Automated System: The Implementation Countdown

Governor Pritzker signed the Clean Slate Act in January 2026, making Illinois the latest state to automate criminal record sealing for nonviolent offenses. An estimated 2 million Illinois residents could have their records sealed — including all misdemeanors, Class 1–4 felonies, dismissals, acquittals, and successful supervision. Excluded: Class X felonies, sex offenses, violent crimes, DUI, and domestic battery.

Jan 16, 2026 Signed into law
June 30, 2026 Two-year waiting period provisions take effect; drug testing requirement eliminated
July 1, 2026 Illinois State Police begins system development and programming
Jan 1, 2029 Automated sealing system goes live
2029–2034 Eligible records sealed in waves by type and waiting period
~0M Illinois residents with records eligible for automatic sealing
NPR Illinois · Chicago Tribune
Fiscal

The Pension Equation: Illinois’s $172 Billion Problem

$0B Total state pension debt
0% Funded ratio — lowest in the nation
$0B Chicago pension debt
0 Governor’s full-funding target year

Governor Pritzker revived his pension reform proposal in February 2026, extending the full-funding target from 90%-by-2045 to 100%-by-2048. The plan redirects tax refund surpluses and bond repayment revenues to pension obligations, and extends the pension buyout program through 2028 — already responsible for $2.9 billion in reduced liability. Chicago’s police and firefighter plans are funded at just 24.5%, a figure projected to worsen after an August 2025 law increased payouts.

NPR Illinois · Bloomberg
Consumer Protection · February 26, 2026

$100M Walmart Settlement Over Deceptive Spark Driver Pay

$0M

Total judgment — FTC, Illinois, and 11 other state attorneys general

AG Raoul and the FTC reached a $100 million settlement with Walmart over allegations that the company systematically deceived delivery drivers and customers through its Spark platform. Walmart allegedly inflated displayed earnings, split orders after driver acceptance to reduce payments, and falsely claimed 100% of customer tips went to drivers.

Driver restitution $79M
Driver Fund (unpaid claims) $16M
State payments $11M
Illinois drivers $1.1M
Illinois Attorney General’s Office · FTC

The Week Ahead

Key dates and deadlines on the Illinois legal calendar.

Mar 19 House hearing on HB4545 — government audit threshold increase from $850K to $1.5M for small governmental units Legislative
Apr 17 BIPA claim deadline: Papa John’s finger scanner class action settlement ($2.25M fund) Court Deadline
May 31 104th General Assembly spring session adjournment — POWER Act, SB3467 (campus sexual violence), HB5511 (children’s social media safety) all in play Legislative
June 30 Clean Slate Act early provisions take effect — two-year waiting period, drug testing requirement eliminated Executive
July 1 FY2027 begins — pension payment ramp, new appropriations cycle, Illinois State Police begins Clean Slate system development Fiscal
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